Impact on Family Functioning, Social Support and Psychological Distress in Parents of Children with Intellectual Disability
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.46662/jrp.v2iIssue%201.20Abstract
The study explores the association between impact on family functioning, social support, and psychological distress in parents of children with intellectual disability. The study used a correlational research design and purposive sampling (non-probability) to collect data. 100 parents with an average age of 38 years (SD= 5.81) constituting both mothers (n= 50) and fathers (n= 50) were recruited. The results of correlation analysis revealed positive relationship of impact on family functioning and psychological distress and also negative relationship of social support with psychological distress in caregivers of individuals with intellectual disability. The results of hierarchal regression analysis indicated that psychological distress was predicted by social support in parents of intellectual disabled children. The results of independent sample t-test indicated significant differences in mother and father of children in ID, where mothers had higher mean score than fathers in the study. The study can lay the basis to set to preventive protocols and guideline for psychological distress faced by caregivers due to negative impact on family life and enhance social support in hospitals, educational institutions and primary health care departments.
Keywords: family functioning, social support, psychological distress, intellectual disability

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Copyright (c) 2024 Sumayya Jabeen, Sana Nouman, Rabbia Ashraf

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